20 Important MCQs on Challenges of Nation Building Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 with Answers

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Question 1 of 20

India attained independence on:

26 January 1950 15 August 1947 14 November 1947 2 October 1947

Question 2 of 20

Who delivered the famous “Tryst with Destiny” speech?

Mahatma Gandhi Sardar Patel Jawaharlal Nehru Rajendra Prasad

Question 3 of 20

Which was the immediate challenge before independent India?

Space research Nation-building Industrialization only Foreign trade

Question 4 of 20

How many major challenges did independent India face initially?

One Two Three Four

Question 5 of 20

Which of the following was NOT one of the major challenges?

National unity Democracy Economic development Nuclear weapons

Question 6 of 20

India adopted which form of government?

Presidential Dictatorial Parliamentary Democracy Monarchy

Question 7 of 20

The Constitution granted:

Voting rights to rich people only Voting rights to men only Universal Adult Franchise Voting rights to government employees only

Question 8 of 20

Partition resulted in:

Peace everywhere Violence and displacement Economic prosperity Industrial growth

Question 9 of 20

Partition created:

Three countries Four countries Two nation-states One federation

Question 10 of 20

Which theory was advanced by the Muslim League?

One-Nation Theory Two-Nation Theory Socialist Theory Federal Theory

Question 11 of 20

Pakistan was created for:

Hindus Sikhs Christians Muslims

Question 12 of 20

Which provinces were divided during partition?

Punjab and Bengal Bihar and Odisha UP and MP Assam and Gujarat

Question 13 of 20

East Pakistan is now:

Nepal Sri Lanka Bangladesh Bhutan

Question 14 of 20

Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan was known as:

Iron Man Frontier Gandhi Netaji Loknayak

Question 15 of 20

Approximately how many people migrated during partition?

10 lakh 20 lakh 80 lakh 1 crore

Question 16 of 20

About how many people were killed in partition violence?

1–2 lakh 2–3 lakh 5–10 lakh 20 lakh

Question 17 of 20

Who wrote the poem “Subh-e-Azadi”?

Amrita Pritam Faiz Ahmed Faiz Sahir Ludhianvi Kaifi Azmi

Question 18 of 20

“Aaj Akhan Waris Shah Nun” was written by:

Faiz Ahmed Faiz Mahadevi Verma Amrita Pritam Sarojini Naidu

Question 19 of 20

Which ideal was adopted by India after partition?

Theocracy Monarchy Secularism Military rule

Question 20 of 20

Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on:

15 August 1947 26 January 1950 30 January 1948 2 October 1948

Prepare for CBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 – Challenges of Nation Building with these 50 important MCQs and answers. These multiple-choice questions cover Partition, integration of princely states, linguistic reorganization, democracy, secularism, and nation-building in India. Ideal for board exams, school tests, and competitive exams.

Challenges of Nation Building

20 Important MCQs on Challenges of Nation Building with Answers | Class 12 Political Science

challenges-of-nation-building-mcqs-class-12-political-science

Practice 20 important MCQs on Challenges of Nation Building Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1. Includes answers and explanations for CBSE board exam preparation.

FAQ

What is the chapter Challenges of Nation Building about?

The chapter discusses the major challenges India faced after independence, including Partition, integration of princely states, democracy, secularism, and state reorganization.

Why is Challenges of Nation Building important for Class 12 Political Science?

It forms the foundation of post-independence Indian politics and is frequently asked in CBSE board examinations.

Who integrated the princely states into India?

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, assisted by V. P. Menon, played the key role in integrating princely states.

What was the Instrument of Accession?

It was the legal document through which princely states agreed to join the Indian Union.

What was the Two-Nation Theory?

The theory proposed that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations, leading to the creation of Pakistan.

Why was Andhra State created in 1953?

Andhra State was created after the Vishalandhra Movement and the sacrifice of Potti Sriramulu demanding a separate Telugu-speaking state.

What was the States Reorganisation Act, 1956?

The Act reorganized Indian states mainly on the basis of language and created 14 states and 6 Union Territories.

How did linguistic reorganization affect India?

It strengthened national unity by accommodating linguistic identities within the federal structure.

When was Telangana formed?

Telangana was formed as a separate state on 2 June 2014.

Are these MCQs useful for CBSE board exams?

Yes, these MCQs are based on NCERT concepts and are highly useful for CBSE board exams, CUET, and other competitive examinations.