NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 1 Locating Places on the Earth MCQs with Answers | Important 20 Questions

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Question 1 of 20

The imaginary line that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres is:

Prime Meridian Equator Tropic of Cancer Arctic Circle

Question 2 of 20

The Prime Meridian passes through:

Mumbai Ujjain Greenwich Delhi

Question 3 of 20

The Prime Meridian divides the Earth into:

Northern and Southern Hemispheres Eastern and Western Hemispheres Upper and Lower Hemispheres Land and Water Hemispheres

Question 4 of 20

Lines of latitude run:

North to South East to West Diagonally Pole to Pole

Question 5 of 20

Lines of longitude run:

East to West Around the Equator North to South Circularly around Earth

Question 6 of 20

The ancient Indian prime meridian was called:

Rekha Madhya Rekha Surya Rekha Bharat Rekha

Question 7 of 20

The ancient Indian prime meridian passed through:

Delhi Mumbai Ujjain Chennai

Question 8 of 20

The famous astronomer associated with Ujjain was:

Aryabhata Brahmagupta Varahamihira Bhaskara

Question 9 of 20

India's latitudinal extent is approximately:

8°N to 37°N 10°N to 40°N 5°N to 35°N 15°N to 45°N

Question 10 of 20

India's longitudinal extent is approximately:

60°E to 90°E 68°E to 97°E 70°E to 100°E 65°E to 95°E

Question 11 of 20

The Earth completes one rotation in:

12 hours 18 hours 24 hours 36 hours

Question 12 of 20

The Earth rotates through how many degrees in one hour?

10° 12° 15° 20°

Question 13 of 20

If it is 12 noon at Greenwich, the local time at 30°E is:

1:00 PM 2:00 PM 3:00 PM 4:00 PM

Question 14 of 20

Indian Standard Time (IST) is ahead of GMT by:

4 hours 5 hours 5 hours 30 minutes 6 hours

Question 15 of 20

GMT stands for:

Global Mean Time Greenwich Mean Time Great Meridian Time General Mean Time

Question 16 of 20

The International Date Line is located approximately at:

0° Longitude 90° Longitude 180° Longitude 360° Longitude

Question 17 of 20

Crossing the International Date Line eastward means:

Add one day Subtract one day No change in date Add one hour

Question 18 of 20

Crossing the International Date Line westward means:

Add one day Subtract one day Add one hour No change

Question 19 of 20

Longitude helps us determine:

Rainfall Temperature Time Zones Population

Question 20 of 20

The main components of a map are:

Rivers, mountains and forests Distance, direction and symbols Latitude, longitude and climate Scale, weather and roads

Prepare for exams with these important MCQs from NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 1 – Locating Places on the Earth. These multiple-choice questions with answers cover latitudes, longitudes, the Equator, Prime Meridian, GMT, IST, time zones, maps, and the International Date Line.

Locating Places on the Earth MCQs with Answers

FAQ

What is the Equator?

The Equator is an imaginary line at 0° latitude that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

What is the Prime Meridian?

The Prime Meridian is the 0° longitude line that passes through Greenwich and divides Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

What are latitudes?

Latitudes are imaginary lines running east to west, parallel to the Equator, used to measure distance north or south of it.

What are longitudes?

Longitudes are imaginary lines running from the North Pole to the South Pole, used to determine time and location.

What is GMT?

GMT stands for Greenwich Mean Time, the standard reference time measured at Greenwich.

What is IST?

Indian Standard Time (IST) is the standard time used throughout India and is 5 hours 30 minutes ahead of GMT.

What is the International Date Line?

The International Date Line is an imaginary line near 180° longitude where the calendar date changes by one day.

Why is longitude important?

Longitude helps determine local time and time zones around the world.

Who was Varahamihira?

Varahamihira was a famous Indian astronomer associated with Ujjain and known for his contributions to astronomy and mathematics.

What are the three main components of a map?

The three main components of a map are distance, direction, and symbols.