Climates of India Class 7 SST MCQs with Answers | Chapter 3 Important Questions

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Question 1 of 20

Climate refers to the pattern of weather over:

One day One week Several decades One month

Question 2 of 20

Which of the following is a short-term atmospheric condition?

Climate Weather Season Latitude

Question 3 of 20

Traditionally, many parts of India divide the year into:

4 seasons 5 seasons 6 seasons 7 seasons

Question 4 of 20

Which season is known as the rainy season in India?

Vasanta Grishma Varsha Sharad

Question 5 of 20

The climate of the Himalayan mountains is mainly:

Arid Alpine Tropical Wet Semi-Arid

Question 6 of 20

The Thar Desert has a:

Tropical Climate Temperate Climate Arid Climate Alpine Climate

Question 7 of 20

Which climatic factor measures the distance from the Equator?

Altitude Latitude Topography Wind

Question 8 of 20

Places near the Equator are generally:

Colder Cooler Warmer Snowy

Question 9 of 20

Temperature generally ______ as altitude increases.

Increases Decreases Remains same Doubles

Question 10 of 20

Which of the following is a famous hill station?

Nagpur Jaipur Ooty Patna

Question 11 of 20

The sea acts as a:

Temperature moderator Wind barrier Rain gauge Heat producer

Question 12 of 20

Mumbai has a milder climate than Nagpur because Mumbai is:

Near a desert Near the sea At high altitude Near the Himalayas

Question 13 of 20

Wind affects:

Temperature only Humidity only Temperature and Humidity Population

Question 14 of 20

The word “Monsoon” comes from the Arabic word:

Mausam Mausim Monso Masira

Question 15 of 20

During summer, monsoon winds blow from:

Land to Sea North to South Ocean to Land East to West

Question 16 of 20

The Western Ghats receive heavy rainfall because they:

Block monsoon winds Increase temperature Reduce humidity Cause droughts

Question 17 of 20

Which place receives the highest average annual rainfall in the world?

Cherrapunji Shillong Mawsynram Guwahati

Question 18 of 20

The cloudless centre of a cyclone is called the:

Core Heart Eye Ring

Question 19 of 20

A landslide is the sudden collapse of:

Water bodies Rock, soil or debris Forests Clouds

Question 20 of 20

Climate change since the 19th century has been largely driven by:

Natural causes only Human activities Volcanoes only Ocean currents only

Prepare for your exams with these Important 20 MCQs from Chapter 3: Climates of India (Class 7 SST). Practice questions on climate, weather, monsoons, rainfall, altitude, latitude, cyclones, landslides, and climate change with answers and explanations.

Climates of India Class 7 MCQs

Climates of India Class 7 MCQs with Answers | SST Chapter 3

climates-of-india-class-7-mcqs-with-answers

Practice Climates of India Class 7 MCQs with answers. Important SST Chapter 3 questions on climate, weather, monsoon, rainfall, cyclones, altitude, latitude, and climate change.

FAQs
Q1. What is climate?

Climate is the long-term pattern of weather conditions in a region over several decades.

Q2. What is the difference between weather and climate?

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate describes long-term weather patterns.

Q3. How many traditional seasons are recognized in India?

Traditionally, India recognizes six seasons: Vasanta, Grishma, Varsha, Sharad, Hemanta, and Shishira.

Q4. What type of climate is found in the Himalayas?

The Himalayan region mainly experiences an Alpine climate.

Q5. Why does Mumbai have a moderate climate?

Mumbai is located near the Arabian Sea, which moderates temperature throughout the year.

Q6. What is a monsoon?

A monsoon is a seasonal wind system that brings heavy rainfall to many parts of India.

Q7. Which place receives the highest rainfall in the world?

Mawsynram in Meghalaya receives the highest average annual rainfall in the world.

Q8. What is the eye of a cyclone?

The eye is the calm and cloudless center of a cyclone.

Q9. What causes landslides?

Landslides occur when rock, soil, or debris suddenly move down a slope.

Q10. What is the major cause of modern climate change?

Human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrialization are the major causes of modern climate change.